Cymraeg

The Experiences of Women in World War One

A collection of information, experiences and photographs recorded by Women's Archive of Wales in 2014-18

A collection of information, experiences and photographs recorded by Women's Archive of Wales in 2014-18

Browse the collection


Sorted by occupation

May (Mary) Prosser

Place of birth: Gilwern

Service: Munitions Worker, 1916 - 1917

Death: 1917-04-03, Rochdale, TNT poisoning / Gwenwyno TNT

Memorial: Recreation Ground gates; Market hall, Christchurch Govilon, Govilon, Monmouthshire

Notes: May, born 1891, was the fourth daughter of a farm labourer and his wife. She followed two of her sisters into domestic service in Rochdale. She began munitions work late in 1916, but soon became ill with ‘toxic jaundice’ and died at her sister Margaret’s home in Rochdale. She was also sister of Nellie Prosser [qv].

Sources: Ryland Wallace: May Prosser, Munitionette. AMC/WAW Newsletter, June 2016

Reference: WaW0046

Name of May Prosser on memorial, Christchurch, Govilon

Christchurch, Govilon

Name of May Prosser on memorial, Christchurch, Govilon

Name of May Prosser on Govilon War Memorial

Govilon War Memorial

Name of May Prosser on Govilon War Memorial


Death notice of May Prosser, Abergavenny Chronicle, 13 Aprill 1917

Death Notice

Death notice of May Prosser, Abergavenny Chronicle, 13 Aprill 1917


Eleanor (or Sarah Jane) Thomas

Place of birth: Cwmbwrla

Service: Munitions Worker

Death: 1919-01-08, NEF Pembrey, Explosion/Ffrwydrad

Memorial: Cenotaph, Swansea, Glamorgan

Notes: aged 20. 'Evidence showed that the explosion occurred when Gwenllian Williams was drilling out a screw from a shell. Eleanor Thomas was carrying in a shell at the time of the explosion.'

Sources: http://newspapers.library.wales/search?query=gwenllian&page=14; The Carmarthen Journal and South Wales Weekly Advertiser

Reference: WaW0059

Name of Eleanor Thomas on Swansea Cenotaph

Swansea Cenotaph

Name of Eleanor Thomas on Swansea Cenotaph

Name of Eleanor Thomas on the war memorial at St Stephen's church Swansea.

War memorial

Name of Eleanor Thomas on the war memorial at St Stephen's church Swansea.


Dorothy Mary Watson

Service: Munitions Worker

Death: 1917:07:31 , NEF Pembrey, Explosion / Ffyrwydrad

Memorial: Cenotaph, Swansea, Glamorgan

Notes: aged 19. Died in an 'unexplained' explosion with Mildred Owen and two male workers.

Sources: Funeral / Angladd South Wales Daily Post 11 August / Awst 1917; Inquest/Cwest The Carmarthen Journal and South Wales Weekly Advertiser 24th August / Awst 1917

Reference: WaW0062

Name of Dorothy Mary Watson on Swansea Cenotaph

Swansea Cenotaph

Name of Dorothy Mary Watson on Swansea Cenotaph

Grave of Dorathy Mary Watson Dan-y-Graig Cemetery, Swansea

Grave of Dorothy Mary Watson

Grave of Dorathy Mary Watson Dan-y-Graig Cemetery, Swansea


Report of the funeral of Dorothy Mary Watson and Mildred Owen.

Newspaper report

Report of the funeral of Dorothy Mary Watson and Mildred Owen.

Report of inquest into the deaths of Dorothy Mary Watson and Mildred Owen.

Newspaper Report

Report of inquest into the deaths of Dorothy Mary Watson and Mildred Owen.


Mary’s photograph was collected by the Women’s Subcommittee of the Imperial War Museum as part of its collection of women who died during the War.

Dorothy Mary Watson

Mary’s photograph was collected by the Women’s Subcommittee of the Imperial War Museum as part of its collection of women who died during the War.


Gwenllian (Gwendoline) Williams

Place of birth: Kidwelly

Service: Munitions worker

Death: 1919-01-08, Explosion/Ffrwydrad

Notes: aged 21. Evidence showed that the explosion occurred when Gwenllian Williams was drilling out a screw from a shell. Eleanor Thomas was carrying in a shell at the time of the explosion.'

Sources: http://newspapers.library.wales/search?query=gwenllian&page=14; The Carmarthen Journal and South Wales Weekly Advertiser

Reference: WaW0065

Newspaper report of the death of Gwenllian (Gwendoline) Williams

Newspaper report

Newspaper report of the death of Gwenllian (Gwendoline) Williams


C Lloyd

Place of birth: Ton Pentre

Service: Munitions worker

Memorial: Jerusalem C M Chapel, Ton Pentre, Glamorgan

Notes: Nothing is known of Miss C Lloyd whose name appears on the Roll of Honour in Jerusalem Calvinistic Methodist Chapel, Ton Pentre.

Reference: WaW0157

Name of Miss C Lloyd, Roll of Honour, Jerusalem Calvinistic Methodist Chapel, Ton Pentre.

Roll of Honour,

Name of Miss C Lloyd, Roll of Honour, Jerusalem Calvinistic Methodist Chapel, Ton Pentre.


M Morgan

Place of birth: Ton Pentre

Service: Munitions worker

Memorial: Jerusalem C M Chapel, Ton Pentre, Glamorgan

Notes: Nothing is known of Miss M Morgan whose name appears on the Roll of Honour in Jerusalem Calvinistic Methodist Chapel, Ton Pentre.

Reference: WaW0158

Name of Miss M Morgan on Roll of Honour

Roll of Honour

Name of Miss M Morgan on Roll of Honour


M Roberts

Place of birth: Ton Pentre

Service: Munitions worker

Memorial: Jerusalem C M Chapel, Ton Pentre, Glamorgan

Notes: Nothing is known of Miss M Roberts whose name appears on the Roll of Honour in Jerusalem Calvinistic Methodist Chapel, Ton Pentre.

Reference: WaW0159

Miss M Roberts, Munitions’ name on the Roll of Honour in Jerusalem Calvinistic Methodist Chapel, Ton Pentre

Roll of Honour

Miss M Roberts, Munitions’ name on the Roll of Honour in Jerusalem Calvinistic Methodist Chapel, Ton Pentre


D Parry Jones

Place of birth: Ystrad Mynach ?

Service: Munitions worker

Memorial: Bethania-Siloh Calvnistic Methodist Chapel, Ystrad Mynach, Glamorgan

Notes: D Parry Jones’s name appears on the Roll of Honour.

Reference: WaW0156

Name of D Parry Jones Munitions on Roll of Honour Bethania-Siloh CM Chapel Ystrad Mynach

Roll of Honour

Name of D Parry Jones Munitions on Roll of Honour Bethania-Siloh CM Chapel Ystrad Mynach


Annie Matthews (Cousins)

Place of birth: Treboeth, Swansea

Service: Munitions worker

Notes: Annie Matthews was a munitions worker at Pembrey. Though she was working on two occasions when there was an explosion, she was unharmed. After the War she married Arthur Cousins whom she met while waiting for her train to Pembrey from Swansea.

Reference: WaW0165

Annie Matthews in the uniform of the NEF, Pembrey

Annie Matthews

Annie Matthews in the uniform of the NEF, Pembrey

Annie Matthews in soldier's uniform, cap of the Welsh Regiment

Annie Matthews

Annie Matthews in soldier's uniform, cap of the Welsh Regiment


Annie Matthews and Arthur Cousins, who were married after the War.

Annie Matthews and Arthur Cousins

Annie Matthews and Arthur Cousins, who were married after the War.


Edith May Jacquet

Place of birth: Swansea

Service: Munitions worker

Notes: Born 1898, Edith worked for two and a half years at the National Explosives Factory, Pembrey.

Reference: WaW0179

Edith May Jacquet (left) and a friend, dressed in army greatcoats and caps, 1916

Edith May Jacquet and friend

Edith May Jacquet (left) and a friend, dressed in army greatcoats and caps, 1916

Edith May Jacquet in the uniform of the National Explosives Factory, Pembrey

Edith May Jacquet

Edith May Jacquet in the uniform of the National Explosives Factory, Pembrey



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